RPC, Bar Q & A, Jurisprudence Arbitrary Detention [Article 124] Committed by: Any public officer or employee  How committed? — Detains a person [without legal grounds] The following are considered LEGAL GROUNDS for the detention of any person. (1) commission of a crime  (2) violent insanity or  (3) any other ailment requiring the compulsory  confinement … Continue reading CRIMES AGAINST THE FUNDAMENTAL LAWS OF THE STATE